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/* Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.0, as published by the Free Software Foundation. This program is also distributed with certain software (including but not limited to OpenSSL) that is licensed under separate terms, as designated in a particular file or component or in included license documentation. The authors of MySQL hereby grant you an additional permission to link the program and your derivative works with the separately licensed software that they have included with MySQL. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License, version 2.0, for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ /* Return error-text for system error messages and handler messages */ #define PERROR_VERSION "2.11" #include <my_global.h> #include <my_sys.h> #include <m_string.h> #include <errno.h> #include <my_getopt.h> #ifdef WITH_NDBCLUSTER_STORAGE_ENGINE #include "../storage/ndb/src/ndbapi/ndberror.c" #include "../storage/ndb/src/kernel/error/ndbd_exit_codes.c" #include "../storage/ndb/include/mgmapi/mgmapi_error.h" #endif #include <welcome_copyright_notice.h> /* ORACLE_WELCOME_COPYRIGHT_NOTICE */ static my_bool verbose; #include "../include/my_base.h" #include "../mysys/my_handler_errors.h" #ifdef WITH_NDBCLUSTER_STORAGE_ENGINE static my_bool ndb_code; static char ndb_string[1024]; int mgmapi_error_string(int err_no, char *str, int size) { int i; for (i= 0; i < ndb_mgm_noOfErrorMsgs; i++) { if ((int)ndb_mgm_error_msgs[i].code == err_no) { my_snprintf(str, size-1, "%s", ndb_mgm_error_msgs[i].msg); str[size-1]= '\0'; return 0; } } return -1; } #endif static struct my_option my_long_options[] = { {"help", '?', "Displays this help and exits.", 0, 0, 0, GET_NO_ARG, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {"info", 'I', "Synonym for --help.", 0, 0, 0, GET_NO_ARG, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, #ifdef WITH_NDBCLUSTER_STORAGE_ENGINE {"ndb", 257, "Ndbcluster storage engine specific error codes.", &ndb_code, &ndb_code, 0, GET_BOOL, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, #endif {"silent", 's', "Only print the error message.", 0, 0, 0, GET_NO_ARG, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {"verbose", 'v', "Print error code and message (default).", &verbose, &verbose, 0, GET_BOOL, NO_ARG, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {"version", 'V', "Displays version information and exits.", 0, 0, 0, GET_NO_ARG, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, GET_NO_ARG, NO_ARG, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0} }; static void print_version(void) { printf("%s Ver %s, for %s (%s)\n",my_progname,PERROR_VERSION, SYSTEM_TYPE,MACHINE_TYPE); } static void usage(void) { print_version(); puts(ORACLE_WELCOME_COPYRIGHT_NOTICE("2000")); printf("Print a description for a system error code or a MySQL error code.\n"); printf("If you want to get the error for a negative error code, you should use\n-- before the first error code to tell perror that there was no more options.\n\n"); printf("Usage: %s [OPTIONS] [ERRORCODE [ERRORCODE...]]\n",my_progname); my_print_help(my_long_options); my_print_variables(my_long_options); } static my_bool get_one_option(int optid, const struct my_option *opt MY_ATTRIBUTE((unused)), char *argument MY_ATTRIBUTE((unused))) { switch (optid) { case 's': verbose=0; break; case 'V': print_version(); exit(0); break; case 'I': case '?': usage(); exit(0); break; } return 0; } static int get_options(int *argc,char ***argv) { int ho_error; if ((ho_error=handle_options(argc, argv, my_long_options, get_one_option))) exit(ho_error); if (!*argc) { usage(); return 1; } return 0; } /* get_options */ static const char *get_ha_error_msg(int code) { /* If you got compilation error here about compile_time_assert array, check that every HA_ERR_xxx constant has a corresponding error message in handler_error_messages[] list (check mysys/my_handler_errors.h and include/my_base.h). */ compile_time_assert(HA_ERR_FIRST + array_elements(handler_error_messages) == HA_ERR_LAST + 1); if (code >= HA_ERR_FIRST && code <= HA_ERR_LAST) return handler_error_messages[code - HA_ERR_FIRST]; return NullS; } typedef struct { const char *name; uint code; const char *text; } st_error; static st_error global_error_names[] = { #include <mysqld_ername.h> { 0, 0, 0 } }; /** Lookup an error by code in the global_error_names array. @param code the code to lookup @param [out] name_ptr the error name, when found @param [out] msg_ptr the error text, when found @return 1 when found, otherwise 0 */ int get_ER_error_msg(uint code, const char **name_ptr, const char **msg_ptr) { st_error *tmp_error; tmp_error= & global_error_names[0]; while (tmp_error->name != NULL) { if (tmp_error->code == code) { *name_ptr= tmp_error->name; *msg_ptr= tmp_error->text; return 1; } tmp_error++; } return 0; } #if defined(_WIN32) static my_bool print_win_error_msg(DWORD error, my_bool verbose) { LPTSTR s; if (FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM, NULL, error, 0, (LPTSTR)&s, 0, NULL)) { if (verbose) printf("Win32 error code %d: %s", error, s); else puts(s); LocalFree(s); return 0; } return 1; } #endif static const char *get_handler_error_message(int nr) { return handler_error_messages[nr - HA_ERR_FIRST]; } /* Register handler error messages for usage with my_error() NOTES This is safe to call multiple times as my_error_register() will ignore calls to register already registered error numbers. */ void my_handler_error_register() { /* If you got compilation error here about compile_time_assert array, check that every HA_ERR_xxx constant has a corresponding error message in handler_error_messages[] list (check mysys/ma_handler_errors.h and include/my_base.h). */ compile_time_assert(HA_ERR_FIRST + array_elements(handler_error_messages) == HA_ERR_LAST + 1); my_error_register(get_handler_error_message, HA_ERR_FIRST, HA_ERR_FIRST+ array_elements(handler_error_messages)-1); } void my_handler_error_unregister(void) { my_error_unregister(HA_ERR_FIRST, HA_ERR_FIRST+ array_elements(handler_error_messages)-1); } int main(int argc,char *argv[]) { int error,code,found; const char *msg; const char *name; char *unknown_error = 0; #if defined(_WIN32) my_bool skip_win_message= 0; #endif MY_INIT(argv[0]); if (get_options(&argc,&argv)) exit(1); my_handler_error_register(); error=0; { /* On some system, like Linux, strerror(unknown_error) returns a string 'Unknown Error'. To avoid printing it we try to find the error string by asking for an impossible big error message. On Solaris 2.8 it might return NULL */ if ((msg= strerror(10000)) == NULL) msg= "Unknown Error"; /* Allocate a buffer for unknown_error since strerror always returns the same pointer on some platforms such as Windows */ unknown_error= malloc(strlen(msg)+1); my_stpcpy(unknown_error, msg); for ( ; argc-- > 0 ; argv++) { found=0; code=atoi(*argv); #ifdef WITH_NDBCLUSTER_STORAGE_ENGINE if (ndb_code) { if ((ndb_error_string(code, ndb_string, sizeof(ndb_string)) < 0) && (ndbd_exit_string(code, ndb_string, sizeof(ndb_string)) < 0) && (mgmapi_error_string(code, ndb_string, sizeof(ndb_string)) < 0)) { msg= 0; } else msg= ndb_string; if (msg) { if (verbose) printf("NDB error code %3d: %s\n",code,msg); else puts(msg); } else { fprintf(stderr,"Illegal ndb error code: %d\n",code); error= 1; } found= 1; msg= 0; } else #endif msg = strerror(code); /* We don't print the OS error message if it is the same as the unknown_error message we retrieved above, or it starts with 'Unknown Error' (without regard to case). */ if (msg && my_strnncoll(&my_charset_latin1, (const uchar*) msg, 13, (const uchar*) "Unknown Error", 13) && (!unknown_error || strcmp(msg, unknown_error))) { found= 1; if (verbose) printf("OS error code %3d: %s\n", code, msg); else puts(msg); } if ((msg= get_ha_error_msg(code))) { found= 1; if (verbose) printf("MySQL error code %3d: %s\n", code, msg); else puts(msg); } if (get_ER_error_msg(code, & name, & msg)) { found= 1; if (verbose) printf("MySQL error code %3d (%s): %s\n", code, name, msg); else puts(msg); } if (!found) { #if defined(_WIN32) if (!(skip_win_message= !print_win_error_msg((DWORD)code, verbose))) { #endif fprintf(stderr,"Illegal error code: %d\n",code); error=1; #if defined(_WIN32) } #endif } #if defined(_WIN32) if (!skip_win_message) print_win_error_msg((DWORD)code, verbose); #endif } } /* if we allocated a buffer for unknown_error, free it now */ if (unknown_error) free(unknown_error); exit(error); return error; }